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        How to Cut Circles and Curves With a Router

        Many projects require cutting a perfect circle or an oval, and it can be accomplished with a router and a special jig to guide it. DIY experts show how two jigs can be used with a router for cutting circles or angles.

        Step 1: Cut the Plywood Into a Circle

        Take off the sub-base of the router to determine how big the circular end of the jig should be. Cut the end of the piece of 36" x 14" x 1/4" plywood into a circle the same size as the router's sub-base.

        Step 2: Drill Holes in the Circle

        Drill holes into the circular end of the jig to correspond with the holes in the sub-base. Use the sub-base to guide the drilling.

        Step 3: Screw the Jig Into the Router Base

        Screw the circular end of the jig into the router's base, aligning the circles on the sub-base with the holes drilled in the jig.

        Step 4: Drill Pivot Holes in the Arm of the Jig

        Drill small pivot holes into the arm of the jig, spaced 1" apart.

        Step 5: Cut a Circle

        To use the jig to cut a circle, draw a line on the work piece from its center to the end of the desired radius of the circle. Center the router atop the end point of the radius. Drive a nail through the appropriate hole in the jig that corresponds with the center of the work piece (image 1). Set the router to the proper depth, and make a slow pass through the work piece, using the nail as a pivot point (image 2). Make deep cuts in several passes, lowering the router bit slightly after each pass.

        Step 6: Drill Holes in the Wood Block

        The second jig for cutting curves and circles with a router can be made from scraps that are around the workshop. Like the jig described above, it's attached to the router's sub-base.

        Drill holes the same size as the dowels into one long edge of the 12" x 4" x 1" wood block. The holes should be as far apart as the diameter of the router's base.

        Step 7: Sand the Dowels

        Sand the tips of the dowels.

        Step 8: Apply Wood Glue

        Apply a little wood glue to the holes in the wood block. Place the dowels inside the holes, and allow the glue to dry.

        Step 9: Place the Dowels on the Router Base Sides

        Place the dowels through the holes on the sides of the router's base.

        Step 10: Cut an Arch or Circle

        To use the jig to cut an arch or a circle, nail the center of the block to the center of the desired circle (image 1). Slide the router to the appropriate spot on the dowels to correspond with the end point of the desired radius. Set the router bit to the appropriate depth. Slowly swing the router through the work piece, using the wood block as a pivot point (image 2). Repeat the process as necessary, slowly lowering the bit with each pass.

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