How to Build a Composite Wood Deck (page 2 of 2)

Outdoor structures such as decks built with composite wood will last longer and require less maintenance than ordinary lumber. Plus, it's an earth-friendly green building product.

Here's How To Do It:

Step 1: Remove Old Decking page 1
Step 2: Add Placers Between Joists page 1
Step 3: Add the Deck Trim page 1
Step 4: Lay the Decking current page
Step 5: Construct the Railings current page
Step 6: Complete the Project current page

Step 4: Lay the Decking

Each piece of the composite decking contains groves along the center of each edge to allow the use of special clips that are attached to screws. Insert the clip into the groove and drill the screws down into the joist to attach the decking (Image 1). This means there is no drilling into the actual composite decking. Place the posts, trim and decking as you go.

If you're working on a bi-level deck, it is wise to add a lighter color trim piece to make the level change more noticeable. Attach the trim piece with countersink screws Instead of the clips and screws (Image 2).

- Image 1
- Image 2

Step 5: Construct the Railings

Measure and cut your railings to size for the banisters. Since the rails have pre-made pilot holes, make sure the distance between the end holes are the same distance from both ends of the post. This will assure correct spacing and alignment for the balusters.

Screw the round connectors into each pilot hole for the top and bottom rails. If the rail is longer than four feet, add a foot block to the bottom. Cut the foot block to the desired height (no more than four inches high) and attach to the center of the bottom rail.

Pre-drill holes into the underside where the mounting brackets are located to attach the bottom rail. Use a 7/32-inch drill bit, and make sure the brackets are flush with the end of the rail. Attach the brackets using 1-3/4 inch mounting screws. Repeat this step for the top rail. Next, pre-drill holes into the posts and attach the bottom rail in place.

Step 6: Complete the Project

Install balusters over each round connector on the bottom rail (Image 1). Place the top rail over the balusters. Make sure the top rail connectors line up with the balusters. Use a rubber mallet to secure the top rail into position. Once in place, screw the pilot holes into the post, then attach the rail, again using 1-3/4 inch mounting screws. Add the post tops by popping them in place (Image 2). Use countersink screws to attach the stair pieces into their joists (Image 3).