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        Building a Stone Mailbox

        This DIY Basic will provide tips on building a stone mailbox.

        More in Outdoors

        Step 1: Watch an Overview Video

        Step 2: Gather Your Materials and Tools

        Materials and Tools:
        two 80-pound bags quick-setting concrete mix
        eight 18-inch no. 4 rebars
        six 12- x 16-inch cinder blocks
        two 12- x 16-inch solid caps
        two mortar bags
        two pallets of 4-inch-thick stone
        16 brick ties
        six bags of type s mortar
        one standard us mailbox
        one newspaper holder
        tape measure
        shovel
        masonry hammer
        2-foot square of plywood
        carpenter’s level
        hoe
        framing square
        string
        plumb line
        grinder with masonry blade
        sand

        Step 3: Design a Plan

        A stone mailbox surround is great for adding curb appeal to your home.

        Start by drawing a design with a computer program or graph paper.

        Tip: A standard mailbox surround is 24 inches square.

        Using string, square and spray paint, mark a square for the footer and clear it. The footer should be 6 inches wider than the mailbox surround.

        Step 4: Dig a Footer and Pour Concrete

        Dig the footer 6 inches deep and level it. If you live in a cold climate, dig the footer deep enough that the base of the surround rests below the frost line.

        Mix enough concrete to fill the footer and pour in half of it.

        Place rebars in a crisscross pattern in the center of the footer and pour in the remaining concrete.

        Tamp the concrete flat with the back of a hoe.

        Step 5: Lay the Blocks

        Using string and a framing square, mark a 24-inch square in the center of the footer. Place one cinder block along one side of the center square; then level and mud it.

        Using the first block as a guide, line the square with more blocks, inserting wall ties to help support the stone veneer.

        Tip: Each level will be two blocks.

        Step 6: Set the Cap Blocks

        Use cap blocks as bases for the newspaper holder and mailbox.

        Set the cap for the newspaper holder first. Notch a cinder block to fit around the newspaper holder; then set it in place and mortar it.

        Using the same procedure, set another cap for the mailbox.

        Let the mortar cure overnight.

        Step 7: Set the Stones

        As a guide for the stone, set a 2-foot square of plywood on top of the block column and drop plumb lines at the corners.

        Set the stones in mortar from bottom to top. For security, work the wall ties into the mortar.

        Use a soft brush to smooth joints. Mortar the top in place, letting the edges overhang by one inch. Clean excess mortar off the stone with a wire brush.

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