DIY Network

Floor Construction Methods

Learn all about the different types of floor construction.

Excerpted from Do It Yourself Home Improvement

More in Floors

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  • Wood Joist Made From Solid Wood for Strength
  • Engineered Joist Modern Version of Sawn Lumber
  • Wooden Boards are Traditional Joist Coverings
  • Chipboard Floor Sheet has Tongue and Groove Edges
  • Joist Hanger Attaches Directly to Wall Face
  • Brick or Block Hanger Installs in Mortar
  • Joist Hanger Designed for Use with Joists
  • Lateral Restraint Straps for Bracing Joists
  • Sawn Lumber Connector Gives Support to Joists
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Balloon Framing and Upper Floors

The details of upper floor construction are different in balloon framing. Each floor’s joists are run off of the same stud members that continue through the height of the house. In order to hang the joists, ribbon members are installed to the studs. This type of construction provides great stability. Firestopping is included in the stud bays.

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