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  • Hand Plane: Planing Technique
  • From "Wood Works"
    episode WWK-606


    PHOTO

    The hand plane, more than perhaps any other tool, embodies the precision and finesse of fine woodworking.
    In this segment, David Marks offers some tips on planing techniques using his newly hand-made plane for demonstration.

    Safety Alert: Always use extreme caution when working with hand planes and other sharp cutting-blades.

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    PHOTO

    Figure A
    PHOTO

    Figure B
    PHOTO

    A hand-plane is a precision instrument. A properly tuned plane can shave off paper-thin slices of wood.

    Planing Tips

    Planing is an acquired skill, but it's easy to learn.

    • As you start the cut, put the weight on the front of the plane (figure A).

    • As you move into the cut, the weight should be more evenly distributed between both hands (figure B).

    • As your plane leaves the wood, the pressure should move to the back of the plane.

    • With some practice, you'll develop a basic feel for the stroke.

    For the finish for our plane, we choose no finish at all. Planes don't need a finish, as they will develop a natural patina from hand-oils as they get used.

    Tip: As a plane wears, the mouth will widen. You can revitalize a favorite plane by inlaying a small piece of wood -- preferably a harder wood -- at the mouth. Some tool collectors have hand-planes that are centuries old. With proper care, your plane can last for many years to come.


    RESOURCES :


    Woodworking Techniques: Best Methods for Building Furniture from Fine Woodworking
    Author: Editors of Fine Woodworking magazine
    Publisher: Taunton Press
    ISBN: 1561583456

    David Marks Website
    David Marks, DIY's Wood Works host, is a master woodworker. For more information on cut sizes and project details, please contact him via his Website at www.djmarks.com

    Fine Woodworking
    A magazine devoted to high-quality craftsmanship in woodworking.
    The Taunton Press Inc.
    Website: www.taunton.com

  • ALSO IN THIS EPISODE: