| Blanket Chest -- Making the Arts-and-Crafts Style Base |
From "Wood Works" episode WWK-103 |
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For the base of the blanket chest made by David Marks, the host of Wood Works , purpleheart wood was used. Did you know? Purpleheart is a tropical tree native to Guiana and Trinidad that has an extremely hard, durable brown wood that turns a purple color on exposure. Purpleheart is the only wood in the world that has this natural purple color. Materials: Purpleheart base stock Table saw Safety glasses/goggles Biscuit cutter #10 biscuits Band saw Double-stick tape Router Spiral-carbide router bit 220-grit sandpaper 1/8" radius bit Band clamp Rough slab of California walnut stock Sister slab of California walnut stock Hand plane Jointer Yellow wood glue Glue roller Clamp Miter jig and fence Cove bit Core box bit Note: For the purpleheart base, miters were used in the four corners, biscuits for the joinery and a rabbet on the inside edge for the base to drop into with a secure fit. - Set the saw blade at a 45-degree angle to cut the miters (figure A).
- Reset the table saw and cut the rabbet first on the face of the stock and then on the side.
- On the mitered ends of the frame, cut the slots for the #10 biscuits with a biscuit cutter.
- Use a template (figure B) to draw the profile on the base.
Note: The template design was created in the step motif, which gives the arts-and-crafts style feel to the blanket chest. - Rough-cut the profile on the stock with a band saw.
- Double-stick tape the template back on top of the profile-cut stock.
- This next step is called "profile cutting," and it works by means of a router and a spiral-carbide router bit (figure C), which have bearings at the top that follow along the template while the bit cutters cut away the rough fibers left by the band saw. This process will leave a smooth surface and save a great amount of time.
- Clean the profile with 220-grit sandpaper.
- Round off the sharp edges on the router table with an 1/8" radius bit.
- For the glue-up, use a band clamp to pull the miters and biscuits of the base in tight.
- For the top of the blanket chest, hand-plane a rough slab of California walnut stock until the color and figure start to show.
- For the book-match panel of the blanket chest, use a sister slab of California walnut stock and joint and hand-plane the surface until highly figured.
- Use a jointer to get a flat surface, then use a band saw to cut the panel stock in half This will expose the matching grain patterns (figure D).
- After sanding the panel stock, glue the boards together with yellow wood glue to make a panel wide enough to cover the blanket chest, then clamp together.
- Cut the miters for the frame of the top of the blanket chest. This particular miter jig is setup to create a perfect 90-degree corner, using a fence. Cut one side of the frame on the left side of the jig, then cut the matching side of the frame with the right side of the jig (figure E).
- With the miters cut in all four corners, use a biscuit cutter to make slots for #10 biscuits that will hold the frame together.
- On the table saw, cut a dado in the frame stock to house the figured walnut panel.
- On the router table, use a cove bit to add concave detail (figure F) to the inside edges of the frame.
Creating a Raised-Panel Design in the Blanket Chest Lid Note: A raised-panel design will give the lid of the blanket chest a three-dimensional feel. The process takes 2 cuts. - Use a core box bit at the router table with the fence set at 1-1/4" -- once the wood has passed through, a concave surface will be created on the edge.
- Take the panel piece to the table saw and stand it (the wood piece) up, raise the blade and saw through (figure G) to the inside concave edge to produce the raised panel for the lid.
Now that you have the shaping of the panel, it's time to glue it into the frame. Sponsored Resource > Click here to order your tools and materials for this project from Woodcraft!
RESOURCES :
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Order this title from Amazon.com.
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David Marks, DIY's Wood Works host, is a master woodworker. For more information on cut sizes and project details, please contact him via his Website at www.djmarks.com
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