Steps1. A disc of wood with a recess in the back is mounted to the chuck (figure C). A second disc, with a threaded center, is mounted to the tailstock.
2. The glued stave cylinder is firmly mounted to the wood disc. When this cylinder is being mounted, it must be firmly attached, but keep in mind that if it's mounted too tightly, the disc will act like a wedge and push the stave structure apart.
3. The grain, which runs the length of the stave, is turned to a smooth cylinder, using the spindle gouge.
4. Ends are trimmed smooth and straight, using the parting tool (figure D).
5. The tool rest is removed and, using a drill and sanding pads, the cylinder is sanded with 100-, 150- and 220-grit sandpaper (figure E).
6. The top of the birdhouse is two glued blocks of wood that are hollowed to fit the cylinder. After hollowing, the blank is turned to shape the exterior roof of the house.
7. The blank is next centered on the lathe, and a tenon is turned into the smaller side of the blank, allowing it to be turned around and held in place on the chuck as it is hollowed.