Part of soccer's wide appeal is surely due to the fact that it is such an accessible sport that requires so little in the way of equipment. Once you have a ball and a basic uniform -- shorts, shirt, socks and cleats -- there's little else that you need.
Soccer balls can be purchased for prices ranging from $10 to $35, depending on the materials and how they're made. In terms of construction, hand-sewn balls have the surface panels individually sewn on. These tend to be the more expensive variety. There are also simpler, less expensive types in which the panels are glued on. In terms of materials, there are leather/rubber composite and plastic/rubber composite types. The less expensive plastic/rubber types are suitable for players in the younger (e.g., 3 to 8 years) age groups.
Since soccer is a running game, proper shoes with cleats (figure A) are vital for improved traction, speed and proper landing.
Shin guards (figure B) are also very important as they can prevent painful injuries. These come in a variety of styles and degrees of sophistication. The most basic type is the padded variety that slips inside the sock. There are also ones made of high-impact plastic that fit outside the sock, and ones using a metal plate and a gel filling for maximum protection.
A protective mouthpiece (like the ones used in football) is not considered necessary safety equipment but may be considered advisable for those wearing dental braces.
Protective gloves (figure C) are needed only by the goalie. These generally range in price from about $10 to $25, depending on the padding and the quality of the palm surface.
For practicing, collapsible cones (figure D) allow you to set up your own practice drills and goals. The "Soccer Pal" (figure E) is a practice tool that's useful for beginners and pros alike. The ball is inserted into a mesh net that attaches to a rope leash. The leash then attaches to your wrist or waist and allows you to practice kicks and a variety of other soccer moves without having to retrieve the ball each time.
RESOURCES :
American Youth Soccer Organization (AYSO)
Organization devoted to developing quality youth soccer programs that promote family environment, positive coaching, good sportsmanship, balanced teams and inclusion of all players.
American Youth Soccer Organization (AYSO)
Website: www.soccer.org
The United States Soccer Federation
Web site:
www.us-soccer.com
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