The Jack Russell terrier (figure A) is not officially recognized by the foremost kennel clubs -- but don't tell him that! Thanks in large part to his popularity on television and in films, the Jack Russell is one of the hottest breeds around. First bred as a hunting dog, the breed isn't for everyone. Often described as a large dog in a small dog's body, the Jack Russell needs supervision and discipline. Although he will adapt to his environment, he does best with a lot of room to run and play -- but be warned: the Jack Russell was bred to go underground to flush out prey, and your pet is likely to follow his instincts if given the opportunity. Jack Russells don't always get along with other pets, and they can be too intense for small children: they are apt to play hard (figure B). For older children who know how to play correctly with them, however, they can make excellent pets. These dogs are prone to several medical conditions that may cause problems as they get older: - Glaucoma (an eye disease that can result in damage to the optic disk and gradual loss of vision)
- Neuromuscular conditions (can cause weakness or ataxia -- an inability to coordinate voluntary muscular movements)
- Salivary-gland disorders.
The Jack Russell Club sets several standards for the terriers: - The chest must be spannable (capable of being spanned by a man's hands) above the elbows.
- The dog must be flexible enough to touch his nose to his tail.
- The neck must be long enough that theoretically the dog could defend himself in tight quarters against underground prey.
If you think you'd like to get a Jack Russell, visit several reputable breeders and learn everything you can about the breed before making a commitment. If you do decide that a Jack Russell is right for you -- and if you can devote the time and effort to his training -- you will be rewarded with a loyal, energetic companion.
RESOURCES :
Jack Russell Terriers Complete Owner's Manual
Model: 0764110489
Author: D. Caroline Coile
Barrons Educational Series
May 2000
Jack Russell Terriers for Dummies
Model: 0764552686
Author: Deborah Britt-Hay
Hungry Minds, Inc
September 2000
Hungry Minds, Inc.
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