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  • Dachshunds
  • From "Company of Animals"
    episode COA-101
    advertisement

    Click here to view a larger image.

    The dachshund on the right is a miniature; the one on the left is an adult.

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    Dachshunds are big-time diggers!

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    There's no adventure too dangerous for a dachshund, including arborial playtime with the neighbor's cat.

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    Do you think this is what they mean by "riding to hounds"?

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    How could anyone resist a face like this?

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    The most common dachshund color is reddish brown; black-and-tan ones are also plentiful. But this little guy's description -- chocolate-and-tan dappled-smooth dachshund -- is bigger than he is!

    Commonly known as the "wiener dog," the dachshund actually gets its name from the German phrase meaning "badger dog."

    Dachshunds are known for their small size, but inside each of these diminutive dogs beats the heart of a great Dane. They're avid hunters and stalkers, with a history to back up this claim: Germans bred this unique dog to dig for badgers and then back out of the hole with the carnivorous burrowing mammals in tow.

    Personality Traits

    • Curiosity

    • Determination

    • Stubbornness

    • Extreme intelligence

    • Devotion

    • Adventurousness (for proof, check out the photo -- lower right -- of a dachshund riding a horse)

    • Adaptability to apartment or small-dwelling life (be sure to take them outside for plenty of exercise, however).

    Common Dachshund Health Problems

    Note: Some of the health problems associated with the dachshund are due to the small and squatty nature of the breed.

    • The elongated trunk makes the dachshund prone to back and spinal problems related to the alignment of the disks in the back. That's why it's particularly important to pick up a dachshund properly, cradling the rear end and supporting the trunk at the same time.

    • Dachshunds are also prone to certain metabolic disorders such as hyperthyroidism, which is the excessive production of thyroid hormones.

      Note: Hyperthyroidism can result in nervousness, irritability, increased heart rate, decreased tolerance to heat, warm moist skin, and increased frequency of bowel movements.

    • The elongation of the snout can cause some dental problems.

    • Dachshunds have a tendency to become overweight and lazy, a serious health risk that puts added strain on the back.

    Warning: When you purchase a dachshund, it's vital that you use a reputable breeder or dog service. You may want to interview breeders and a few clients who have adopted puppies from them.

    Tips for Training a Dachshund

    • Eye contact is important: Set the dog on the ground, lift his chin and make eye contact by your choice, not the dog's. This lets him know you are the top dog!

    • There's no need to be rough -- only firm and direct -- with dachshunds.

    • After the dog has done something good or right, be sure to reward him with a treat.

    • Be consistent when training. Don't go through a month of intense training and then drop the ball. Be thorough and continue teaching until the dog is fully trained.
    With proper training and patience, a pet dachshund can be pure pleasure.

    Dachshund Varieties

    1. Short-haired

    2. Wired-haired

    3. Long-haired

    Dachshund Sizes

    1. Normal (standard) = Height 14" to 18"; weight 20 pounds

    2. Miniature (dwarf) = Height up to 14"; weight 9 pounds

    3. Toy (rabbit) = Height up to 12"; weight 8 pounds.

    The normal life expectancy of the dachshund is approximately 12 to 15 years.

    Guests:

    Mary Huebing
    Dachshund breeder
    1910 NW 150th Ave.
    Ocala, FL 34482

    Dr. Michael Shumer
    Veterinarian
    1238 Monument Rd.
    Jacksonville, FL 32225
    Phone: 904-721-2119

    Web site resources for Dachshunds:

    American Kennel Club information on dachshunds

    A site dedicated to the dachshund

    Books:

    The Essential Dachshund
    By Ian Dunbar
    Hungry Minds Inc.
    ISBN: 1582450234
    Available at bookstores nationwide and online.

    A New Owner's Guide to Dachshunds
    By Kaye Ladd
    TFH Publications
    ISBN: 0793827590
    Available at bookstores nationwide and online.

  • ALSO IN THIS EPISODE: