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  • Barbecue Safety
  • From "Grilling & BBQ"
    episode BBQ-101
    advertisement

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Use a spray bottle to help flames from getting too high and scorching your meat. Spray the base of the flame for greatest effectiveness.

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    If a grill fire gets out of control, close the lid immediately. Use baking soda, if necessary, to douse the flames.

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    Porcelain rocks are less porous than lava rocks. They last longer and provide more even heat in a gas grill.

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    Figure A

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    Figure B

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    Never use gasoline to ignite a charcoal fire.

    "Fast Eddie" Maurin, a grand champion barbecuer and also a professional firefighter, offers some tips on safety when you're cooking outdoors over an open flame.

    1. To avoid grease fires, clean your grease pan or dripping pan frequently. Caked-on grease mixed with charcoal residue is a fire hazard.

    2. Keep a spray bottle or squirt bottle filled with water handy while you're cooking. If you're cooking with your grill lid open, flames can leap up and get out of control as oils drip down into the ignited coals. A quick spray will help you keep the flames in control as you cook. Spray a stream of water at the base of the flame to knock it down quickly. If the flames should happen to become so high that the spray is ineffective, close the lid immediately. If necessary, grab some baking soda from the kitchen and throw it on the flames to douse them.

    3. If you have a gas grill, change your lava rocks periodically, or consider replacing them with "porcelain rocks." These disc-shaped alternatives to lava rocks are less porous and less likely to accumulate grease over time. This results in greater safety and allows you to maintain a more even flame over the surface of the grill.

    4. If you have a gas grill, check your hoses and connections for gas leaks. To do this, first turn off the gas supply from your propane tank or permanent gas line. Spray the connection points on your hose and connectors with a soap-and-water solution mixed in a spray bottle. Bubbling at a fitting or on the hose surface indicates a gas leak (figure A). Tighten the connections or replace the hose as necessary, then repeat the process to make certain that the leak has been stopped.

    5. If your grill bottom has vent holes, be certain that it also has an ashcan to catch hot embers that might fall through onto a wooden deck or other flammable surface.

    6. Use a cylindrical water smoker or "bullet smoker" only on a concrete or nonflammable surface. Because the bottom of this style of smoker is so close to the ground (figure B), there is a danger that a wooden or other flammable surface underneath could ignite.

    7. Wet down burning embers before disposing of them. Coals can smolder for hours and may not appear to be burning. If they are placed in a trash container with flammable materials, a fire could quickly ensue.

    8. In general, keep your barbecuing set-up in an open area away from the structure of your home. Check with your local fire codes. If you live in an apartment or condo, check to see whether there are regulations that establish what types of barbecue equipment you're allowed to use.

    9. Be aware that there are alternatives to chemical lighter-fluids for igniting charcoal fires. If you do use a chemical starter, use it safely and according to the instructions that come with the product. These are the steps for starting a fire using charcoal starter:

      • Locate your grill in a well-ventilated area.
      • Stack the briquettes in a mound and soak them thoroughly with the liquid starter.
      • Immediately light the mound in several places and then step back.
      • Wait until the flames go out and the coals are covered with gray ash before you begin cooking.
      • Don't spray additional starter onto lighted coals. The flame could travel up the stream of flammable liquid and cause an explosion.

    10. Never -- under any circumstances -- start a grill fire using gasoline. Gasoline is flammable, toxic and explosive. It is not intended for use in cooking situations.

    Web site resources for gas grills, general barbecue information and Brazilian barbecue (churrasco):

    Information and supplies for gas grills and accessories

    Barbecue gift packages and accessories

    One of the most popular sites about barbecue on the Internet -- great general information.

    A site dedicated to Brazilian barbecue (churrasco)

    About.com barbecue information, including a list of associations


    RESOURCES :
    Skewer Cooking on the Grill
    Model: 1558671226
    Author: Bob Simmons and Coleen Simmons
    (1995)


    Bristol Publishing Enterprises
    Website: www.bristolpublishing.com

    National Barbecue Association
    National Barbecue Association
    Douglas , GA 31533
    Website: www.rbjb.com/rbjb/nbbq.htm

    Barbecue Supplies (Barbeques Galore)
    Barbeques Galore
    Website: www.bbqgalore.com

    The Great Barbecue Companion: Mops, Sops, Sauces, and Rubs
    Model: 0895948060
    Author: Bruce Bjorkman
    (March 1996)
    Crossing Press


    The New Grilling Book: Charcoal, Gas, Smokers, Indoor Grills, Rotisseries
    Model: 0696210290
    Author: Kristi Fuller
    (April 2000)
    Better Homes & Gardens Books


    National Agricultural Library (USDA)
    USDA's national agricultural library
    National Agricultural Library
    Website: www.nal.usda.gov

    Memphis Barbecue, Barbeque, Bar-B-Que, Bar-B-Q, B-B-Q
    Model: 0925175161
    Author: Carolyn S. Wells

    Finger Lickin, Rib Stickin, Great Tasting Barbecue
    Model: 0894802089
    Author: Jane Butel


    Workman Publishing Co. Inc.
    Website: www.workman.com

    Weber's Art of the Grill : Recipes for Outdoor Living
    Model: 0811824195
    Author: Jamie Purviance
    (1999)

    To order this title from Amazon, click here.


    Chronicle Publishing Company
    Website: www.chroniclebooks.com

    On the Grill : A Complete Guide to Hot-Smoking and Barbecuing Meat, Fish, and Game
    Model: 1558218068
    Author: A.D. Livingston

    Jerk: Barbecue from Jamaica
    Model: 0895944391
    Author: Helen Willinsky

    The Cook's Encyclopedia of Barbecues, Grills & Outdoor Eating
    Model: 0754808025
    Author: Christine France

    Weber's Big Book of Grilling
    Model: 0811831973
    Author: Jamie Purviance
    Chronicle Publishing Company
    Website: www.chroniclebooks.com

    The Gas Grill Gourmet: Great Grilled Food for Everyday Meals & Fantastic Feasts
    Model: 1558321101
    Author: A. Cort Sinnes, John Puscheck
    Harvard Common Press
    Website: www.harvardcommonpress.com

    Better Homes and Gardens Gas Grill Cookbook
    Model: 0696000628
    Author: Shelli McConnell (Editor)
    Better Homes and Gardens Books
    Website: www.bhg.com


    GUESTS :
    Fast Eddie Maurin
    Kansas City Firefighter/Barbecue Grand Champion
    Information private

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