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  • Basics of Composition: Composing the Perfect Picture
  • From "Photography"
    episode DPT-102
    advertisement

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Figure A© The Image Bank/Webshots.com

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Figure B

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    Figure C© Len Kaltman/Webshots.com or kaltman.com

    Placing the subject in the exact center of the photo is deadly, says DIY Photography host Rick Sammon. Instead, imagine a ticktacktoe grid on the viewfinder, and place the subject where the lines intersect. Have the subject look into the scene, not out of it. In other words, if you place her on the left, have her look to the right (figure A).

    The camera sees in only two dimensions, so you have to create the third. Angle your subject so you're not shooting straight on. Add a foreground element to create more depth (figure B). In an aerial photograph of snowcapped Mt. Everest Sammon included the cockpit of the plane in the frame.

    Remember to shoot vertically when that will give the photo more impact. You'll especially want to do this when photographing children.

    If you're not shooting a portrait, place your subject in the scene, adding environmental elements (figure C).

    Try placing the horizon line at different points to see how it affects your photo. You'll create dramatically different effects by moving the camera just a little bit.


    RESOURCES :
    Fabric Photos
    Model: 093402653X
    Author: Marjorie Croner
    Interweave Press Inc.
    Website: interweave.com

    National Geographic Photography Field Guide: Secrets to Making Great Pictures
    Model: 0792274989
    Author: Peter K. Burian and Robert Caputo
    September 1999

    The Photographer's Handbook
    Model: 0679742042
    Author: John Hedgecoe
    Knopf, 1998

    Photography
    Model: 0321011082
    Author: Edited by Barbara London
    August 1997

    The Question-and-Answer Guide to Photo Techniques
    Model: 0715301985
    Author: Lee Frost
    Out of Print

    Camera Angles: Tips and Techniques for Professional-Quality Photographs
    Model: 0896582353
    Author: Rick Sammon & Steve Werner
    June 1994

    Nikon
    Includes tutorials and mini-lessons on creating better pictures, digital cameras and more. Measurements are given in the metric system.
    Nikon
    Website: www.nikon.com

    Kodak Information

    Tips, techniques, tutorials and information on cameras and film.

    To e-mail Kodak, click here.

    To access Kodak's contact information, click here.

    www.kodak.com

    Kodak
    Website: www.kodak.com

    Rick Sammon
    1 Fox Rd.
    Croton-on-Hudson, NY 10520
    E-mail: RickSammon@aol.com
    Web site: www.ricksammon.com

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