Materials:10-1/2" deep tread with 1-1/2" bullnose
hardwood risers
tape measure
sandpaper
miter saw
level
rubber mallet
construction adhesive
finish nailer
compressor
grinder
miter saw
shims - optional
Stair Tips:
- To comply with building codes, make sure there is no more than a 3/8 inch height difference with each riser.
- Cutting the sides straight is a vital step.
- Put risers in place before installing the tread.
- Complete one step before moving on to the next one.
Safety Alert:
- Always wear protective eyewear when working with power tools.
How to Install Hardwood Stairs:
- To prepare for the stairs to be finished, John and Colleen cut back the lip on the existing treads and thoroughly clean the stairs with a vacuum.
- Next, stair expert, Reid Miller uses a tape measure (figure A) and marks where cuts need to be made on each tread and riser, cutting at the marks with a miter saw (figure B).
- To get an exact edge, Reid suggests using a grinder (figure C).
- Reid applies construction adhesive on the back of the first riser (figure D). He positions it in place (figure E), and only after its in the correct position, nails it into place with a finish nailer (figure F).
- John and Amy take over, repeating the process with each step. John uses a rubber mallet to position the stairs in their exact spot, making sure the stair is plumb and even with a box level (figure G), using shims where necessary (figure H).
- After all the stairs are in place, John waits for the glue to dry and lightly sands and cleans the stairs with a broom and a shop vac. Finally he applies a stain and polyurethane finish.