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  • Lighting It Up: Electrical Needs Finalized
  • From "Home IQ"
    episode DHIQ-121


    This week you'll see the home-automation system installed in our homeowners' (Brad and Lynn Oberg) dream house, along with the completion of the wiring. Everything from sconces to ceiling fans are powered-up, but it all starts with solid planning.

    For electrical purposes, according to Alvin Sain (professional engineer) it's vital for the homeowner(s) to get out the floor plan and layout the furniture on that plan and then think about where the switches, receptacles and lighting should go. At some point the electrical contractor will need this information, and the sooner the homeowner has it down the better.
    Photo

    In DIY's new Home IQ series, you'll follow the Oberg family during the decision-making process of building this beautiful new home.

    Photo

    In this week's episode of Home IQ, the electricians return to finish the wiring and the lights and home-automation system are installed.


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    PHOTO

    Figure A
    PHOTO

    Figure B
    As Brad and Lynn have found out during the construction process, the floor plans can change. It's the subcontractors' responsibility to make sure everyone is aware of all changes, but inevitably, a few will always fall through the cracks. Allen Kline, kitchen designer for Manor House Kitchens , for example, puts his changes right on the wall (figure A) so when the kitchen plumbers come in they'll be aware of any change in the original floor plans.

    Another great way to keep everyone on the same page is to have regular walk-throughs, where both Brad and Lynn -- along with contractors -- will walk through the entire house and finalize all electrical and lighting details.

    Once all the details have been finalized, the electrician get busy setting plugs, pulling wire and setting switches (figure B) throughout the house. It's a lot of work that is done in a short amount of time. In fact, in a handful of days the electricians finish up the rough-in phase of the job. This includes wiring for all the phones, televisions, computers and lights.
    PHOTO

    Figure C
    PHOTO

    Figure D
    In-House Automation Computer Network

    For the Oberg home an in-house computer network was installed that would control the security, fire, audio and any other low-voltage "specialty" wiring system (phone lines, for example).

    Just like the electricians, the in-house automation computer network installer drill holes in the home framing and run their wires (figure C), but the difference is that there are five different types of wire (phone, data, TV cable, speaker and security).

    For phone and television the newest method of wiring is called a "Star Network" (figure D), where you start with a central location where all the cables (as seen in figure D) begin and run to each outlet for the television, phone, etc.

    This system decreases trouble in the lines and increased the system's flexibility -- giving it the ability to adapt to changing technology. The cables used in the star network are also different. For example, for televisions a RG-6 cable is used whereas the old standard is RG-59. The new wiring, copper and sheathing is of much higher quality, so make sure to go with RG-6 if you're building a new house.

    When it comes to the phone and data wire, be sure to ask for "Category 5" cable, especially if you utilize the star network. You can even connect computers together anywhere in the house if you have the category 5 cable at the central location.

    By having this unique wiring in the Oberg house, Brad can actually send signals throughout the house. For example, if he's playing a DVD in the media room and wants to watch it in the family room he can transit it on a separate channel in the other room and pick it up.

    For more information on security and cabling systems, click on "Automation and Security Systems," under Resources, below.

    In the next segment the lights go up, and our homeowners discover that the lights that were supposed to be over their bed are missing.


    RESOURCES :

    Lighting for Oberg Home (Lutron Electronics and Sterling Lite)

    Lutron Electronics Co. Inc.
    Website: www.lutron.com

    Sterling Lite, Inc.
    20800 Rt. 19
    Cranberry Township, PA 16066
    Phone: 724-772-7474
    Fax: 724-772-3286
    E-mail: sterlite@stargate.net

    Cabinetry (Manor House Kitchens)
    Manor House Kitchens
    Website: www.manorhousekitchens.com

    Automation and Security Systems
    Guardian Protection Services
    Website: www.guardianprotection.com


    GUESTS :

    Brad and Lynn Oberg
    Homeowners
    Company: IBACOS (Brad)
    Title: Co-Founder/Chief Technology Officer
    Website: www.ibacos.com

    Greg Allen
    Site Supervisor
    Hendolhurst Homes
    955 Markman Park Rd.
    Baden, PA 15005
    Phone: 724-935-5658
    Fax: 724-935-0884
    E-mail: gcrbs@adelphia.net

    Phil Scheetz
    Residential Systems Sales Rep.
    Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.
    7200 Sutter Rd.
    Coopersburg, PA 18036
    Phone: 610-282-6274
    E-mail: pscheetz@lutron.com
    Website: www.lutron.com

    Alvin Sain
    Professional Engineer
    E-mail: alsain@zbzoom.net

    Caren Carter
    Lighting Sales Consultant
    Sterling Lite, Inc.
    20800 Rt. 19
    Cranberry Township, PA 16066-6006
    Phone: 724-772-7474
    Fax: 724-772-3286
    E-mail: sterlite@stargate.net

  • ALSO IN THIS EPISODE: