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  • Two Women, Two Different Approaches
  • From "Enable Your Home"
    episode DEYH-103


    Enabling your home means finding solutions that meet your particular needs. Take for instance, the needs of Cathy Gamble and Julia Allen. Both women have impaired vision, but have taken two different approaches to making their homes more accessible and enjoyable.

    Cathy Gamble

    Cathy Gamble's vision is limited as a result of lupus, a disease that causes the immune system to attack healthy tissues -- in this case, Cathy's vision. Cathy, a graduate student at the University of California, San Diego, finds great difficulty in reading, writing school papers or even dialing the phone.

    Because Cathy and her husband rent an apartment, modifications to their home just aren't possible. Instead, Cathy consulted the San Diego Center for the Blind and the Department of Rehabilitation in her area. Both resources can help those who are physically-challenged reach his or her highest level of independence.

    In Cathy's case, the two agencies helped her obtain:

    • Task lighting that would safely provide concentrated light to help Cathy see more clearly.

    • A mini-viewer that enlarges text on reading materials. Cathy simply has to pass the viewer over the text to magnify.

    • Zoom Text software. This computer software enables Cathy to type her papers and work on assignments. The software magnifies the screen font up to sixteen times, allowing Cathy to use both the Internet and e-mail once again -- something she was unable to do for the last two years.
    Photo

    Cathy with mini-viewer

    Photo

    Zoom Text enlarges screen fonts 16x larger to enable Cathy to use the computer more easily.

    Photo

    A task lighting lamp provides concentrated reading light. It's protective cover keeps the lamp cool to the touch.


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    • Voice mate. A tool that can search for and "read" a phone number back to Cathy, or can communicate with the phone to dial the number.

    • A system for identifying frequently used numbers. Throughout the apartment, Cathy and her husband applied dimensional sticker or textured fluorescent paint to numbers or buttons Cathy uses often.

    Julia Allen

    Julia Allen has very limited sight and depth perception. She detects only motion with her left eye, and has only 2 degrees of vision (instead of the 140 degrees present with unimpaired vision). Light often washes out color for Julia -- allowing her to see only white.

    Because of these limitations, Julia has found it impossible to enjoy the charming architectural features of her 1920s-era home. Architect Benjamin Claven worked with Julia to add dimension and create additional visual features through the use of color.

    As a result, each room had bold colors and unique painting techniques to create depth and help Julia navigate her home. Suddenly, features previously unseen came into focus.

    "It was like living in a cloud," Julia says, "but the next day, it all had life. Everything had so much warmth and was so beautiful."

    And beauty is important to Julia, who wants her guests to feel at home and find her home as attractive as she does accessible.
    Photo

    Broad stripes on Julia Allen's vaulted ceiling enables her to appreciate the architectural feature for the first time.

    Photo

    A contrasting color helps this fireplace visually "stand out" from the surrounding wall.


    Here are a few of the visual cues architect Benjamin Claven added to Julia's home:

    • Broad stripes on the vaulted living room ceiling and patterns on the additional ceilings help Julia "see" the dimensional differences and distinguish ceiling surfaces from the walls.

    • Graphic squares added to the hallway help Julia sense when the main hallway has ended.

    • Different rooms are distinguished by color.

    • Architectural features -- such as Julia's fireplace -- are painted a different color than the surrounding area.

    • Clever use of upholstery and accent décor. Contrast, dimensions and different fabric patterns create dimension where none previously existed for Julia.
    Photo

    Dark area rugs with interesting patterns -- contrasted against pale floors -- are a visual cue to help Julia identify the living area.

    Photo

    The use of contrasting upholstery patterns helps distinguish the chair back from the seat.


    Before the additional of color, Julia lived in only three rooms of her house -- the others were intimidating and inaccessible.

    "It can make the difference in really living in your home and not living in your home," Julia says.


    RESOURCES :
    San Diego Center for the Blind
    5922 El Cajon Blvd.
    San Diego, CA 92115
    629-583-1542


    GUESTS :

    Benjamin Clavan
    Architect, AIA
    E-mail: benjamic@earthink.net

    Loretta Moore
    San Diego Center for the Blind
    5922 El Cajon Blvd.
    San Diego, CA 92115
    619-593-1542

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