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DIY Basic: Exterior Paint Selection From "Ask DIY Home Improvement" episode DADH-206

Latex exterior paints have undergone improvements, and some can be as durable as oil-based.

Exterior Paint Selection

Painting the exterior of your house may seem like a job for professionals, but if you've got the motivation and some basic knowledge of paints, it's a job you may want to tackle yourself. It could save you a lot of cash.

Below are some tips on selecting exterior paint from home-improvement specialist James Young.

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• There two basic types of exterior paint to choose from: oil-based (figure A) and the more commonly used latex (figure B).

  Figure B

  Figure A

  
  

  	Figure C
  	Figure D

• Oil-based paints are very durable and water-resistant. They result in hard finish and are often used by professional painters. Use an oil-based if the surface you are painting has already been painted with oil-based paint.

• Stir oil-based paint frequently, as the oil in these types of paint tend to separate quickly.

• If using oil-based paint, be sure to use a brush or roller specifically designed for use with oil-based paint (figure C).

• Latex exterior paints have undergone many improvements, and some can be as durable as oil-based. They are also considerably easier to work with. Be sure, however, that you select an exterior latex for use on the outside of your home, not the same latex used on interior walls.

• Tip: Here's how to determine whether you have acrylic or oil-based paint on your home now. Peel off a large paint-chip. If the chip bends slightly before cracking, it's probably latex (figure D). Oil-paint chips tend to snap easily. If this test doesn't work for you, take a paint-chip sample to your local paint store or home center and have them test it.

• Latex is easy to apply, dries quickly, is durable and is resistant to the effects of direct sunlight. Clean-up is easy, and just requires water.

• Acrylic latex is the highest-quality latex paint. It will cover just about any building material including masonry and properly primed metal.

• Important: Never put a new coat of latex over an old coat of oil-based paint. It will almost certainly peel.

  
  

• Oil-based paint gives a durable surface.
  
• Latex resists the effects of direct sun better than oil-based.
  
• Test your existing paint to make sure you know what you need to cover it.
  
  
  

  RESOURCES :
  

  HGTV's Complete Fix-It
  Author: HGTV

  ALSO IN THIS EPISODE:
  	Replacing Ceiling Tiles with Drywall Ceiling -- A DIY Habitat-House Project
  	Ed Del Grande Interview: Floor Paint, Painting Tips and more
  	Replacing Cabinet Panels with Wire or Glass
  	DIY Basic: Exterior Paint Selection