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  • Outdoor Kitchen: Installing Arbor Posts
  • From "Build an Outdoor Kitchen"
    episode DBOK-104


    PHOTO

    The outdoor kitchen features a wooden arbor that provides shade and an open but sheltered feel.
    PHOTO

    Homeowner Jim Howard assisted with the construction of the arbor, as well as the other phases of the outdoor kitchen project.
    In this episode, Build an Outdoor Kitchen host Jay Baker and homeowner Jim Howard build a functional and decorative arbor that will provide shade for the outdoor kitchen. In this first segment, work begins on the arbor with the installation of the support posts.

    Materials:

    cordless drill
    hammer-drill
    circular saw
    miter saw
    wedge anchors
    hammer
    palm nailer (optional)
    tape measure
    level
    carpenters square
    air compressor
    2x2 lumber
    6x6 posts
    3/4-inch plywood
    post brackets
    carriage bolts
    joist nails
    liquid-nails adhesive
    caulking gun
    paint, paint rollers, paintbrushes
    clamps
    grout
    grout bag
    safety glasses

    Important: Included in this segment are the steps in this outdoor home-improvement project as shown in the episode. These steps are general guidelines that are applicable for similar construction projects. For any construction projects, there may be procedures, specifications, equipment, etc. that are specific to the specific site and circumstances. There may also be variations according to the type and brand of materials you select. Always consult local building codes when undertaking significant home-improvement projects, and read and follow the manufacturer's directions and precautions that come with any materials, tools or equipment you decide to use.
    advertisement


    PHOTO

    Figure A
    Installing the Arbor Posts

    • The arbor will be constructed of wood and galvanized wood-fasteners. For simplicity, paint all of the wood components for the arbor before starting construction. The simplest and quickest method for doing this is to lay the lumber pieces out as shown, and paint them all together using a paint roller (figure A). To provide good protection against the elements, we used two coats of heavy-duty latex primer followed by two coats of paint.

    Tip: We used untreated lumber for building our arbor since treated lumber has a tendency to twist and warp as it cures.

    • The posts for the arbor are anchored using galvanized anchor brackets (figure B). The brackets are anchored to the stone and concrete floor using screws and bolts with wedge anchors. One you have determined the positions of your posts, following your plan as a guide, use one of the anchor plates as a template to draw a pattern for placement of the posts and their fasteners (figure C).
    Photo

    Figure B

    Photo

    Figure C


    • Wedge anchors (figure D) are the ideal fastener for this application. They have an outer sleeve that expands as the bolt is tightened down into a predrilled hole.

    • Pre-drill the holes for the bolts and anchors using a 3/4-inch masonry bit (figure E). Drill to the correct depth.
    Photo

    Figure D

    Photo

    Figure E


    • Hammer in the wedge anchor, then test-fit the bracket in position (figure F). Mark to pre-drill the holes for the smaller screws, then drill those pilot holes.

    • Fasten the bracket base-plate by attaching two washers and an nut over the wedge anchor and tightening down securely (figure G).

    • Next, insert the concrete screws using a cordless drill.
    Photo

    Figure F

    Photo

    Figure G


    • With the bracket secured, position the post in the base-plate (figure H). This plate will anchor the post and will hold it slightly above the patio to help prevent wood rot.

    • Check for level (figure I) and secure the post to the bracket with wood screws.
    Photo

    Figure H

    Photo

    Figure I


    Repeat the steps until all of the posts are installed.

    In the segment that follows, the posts are anchored using temporary braces while the headers and overhead beams are installed.

    Next: Arbor Posts and Beams

  • ALSO IN THIS EPISODE: