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  • Solar Decathlon: Energy Efficient Lighting and Laundry
  • From "Special Presentation"
    episode SDL-S
    advertisement

    Click here to view a larger image.

    An engineering judge uses a sensor to check lighting.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    This luminaire -- designed by the University of Virginia team -- collects and funnels light to fixtures in the home's interior. Specially designed, the luminaire isn't available to consumers.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Crowder College has the most efficiently-lit house in the village -- and are awarded 100 points!

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Solar-powered battery cells are needed to power the electric cars provided to each team.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    The longer each team is able to power an electric car, the more points are awarded. The students, however, find navigating the traffic in Washington, D.C. to be an even greater challenge -- the cars can only reach a speed of 20 mph!

    Although the competition is tense, the teams are making light of this category: solar lighting, to be exact.

    The University of Virginia is using a custom-designed luminaire to collect light; while the Auburn house uses a solar megaphone that magnifies available sunlight and is suitable for small spaces. At the Crowder College house, a special sensor detects the amount of natural light and adjusts the lighting accordingly. Virginia Tech is going state-of-the-art -- building skywall panels (not available to homeowners) filled with silicon-based gel that transmits light.

    But what can the average homeowner do to increase lighting efficiency?

    First, the students say, consider that the average incandescent lightbulb produces more heat than light -- not the most efficient means of lighting a space. Instead, the students recommend that homeowners save energy by replacing incandescents with compact flourescents.

    Next, the students must face a laundry challenge. Each team must wash and dry a load of 12 towels in a 6-hour period. The towels are weighed at the end to measure complete dryness. To save energy, homeowners can take a cue from the students, who either line-dried clothes using direct solar power, or by using a low-water energy efficient washer and low-energy rated dryers.

    After the laundry competition, it's on to the transportation competition. Each team's design must not only collect enough energy to run a home -- but also to power an electric car.



    RESOURCES :

    Energy-Efficient Building: The Best of Fine Homebuilding
    ISBN: 1561583405
    From The Best of Fine Homebuilding book series.
    The Taunton Press Inc.
    Website: www.taunton.com

    Solar Living Source Book: The Complete Guide to Renewable Energy Technologies and Sustainable Living
    Model: 0916571041
    Author: John Schaeffer (Editor), Doug Pratt (Editor)
    (Real Goods Solar Living Sourcebook, 11th Ed)
    Real Goods
    Website: www.realgoods.com

    The Solar Electric House: Energy for the Environmentally-Responsive, Energy-Independent Home
    ISBN: 0963738321
    Author: Steven J. Strong, William G. Scheller Chelsea Green Publiishing Company

    Efficient Windows
    Efficient Windows
    Website: www.efficientwindows.org

    Solar Decathlon
    U.S. Department of Energy
    Website: www.solardecathlon.org

    Department of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
    Department of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
    Website: www.eere.energy.gov

    Energy Star®
    Website: www.energystar.gov
    Energy Star
    Website: www.energystar.gov

    Photovoltaics
    An introduction to photovoltaics, also called PV electricity.
    Photovoltaics
    Website: www.flasolar.com/photovol_main.php

    Solar Buildings
    Covers zero-energy building and other solar technologies.
    Solar Buildings
    Website: www.eere.energy.gov/buildings/

  • ALSO IN THIS EPISODE:


  • Gutter Repair
  • Landscaping Basics
  • Flooring
  • UV Air Sanitizer
  • Replacement Windows
  • Planter, Self-Watering
  • Hand-Painted Glasses
  • Choose Washer/Dryer
  • Backsplash Installation
  • Hand-Painted Bowls
  • Prepare for Vacation
  • Maintain Garage Door
  • Disinfect Bathroom
  • Romance Kit
  • Curb Appeal
  • Transport Equipment
  • Installing Undermount
  • Holiday Decorating
  • Family Scrapbook
  • Ice Candle
  • Selecting Doors
  • Spark Plug, Changing
  • Maintain Cabinets
  • Front Door Facelift
  • Change Windowpane