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 Cal and Bill Ripken offer some sound advice on outfitting youth players.
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Former Baltimore Oriole Cal Ripken, Jr. and his brother Bill Ripken share some basic tips on outfitting youth players with the proper glove and bat.
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 Figure A
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 Figure B
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 Figure C
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 Figure D
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Glove Selection- One of the most important pieces of baseball equipment for a youth player is a glove that fits the hand properly. It's especially important for young players to be able to use and handle their glove effectively (figure A). Avoid the temptation to buy a kid a larger glove that they can "grow into." A glove that's too big impedes the players ability to catch the ball, and may interfere with building of player confidence. By contrast, a glove that's too small may make it difficult for the player to grasp the ball.
- Proper glove fit gives a young player a good start and helps build coordination (figure B). When choosing a glove, selection should also be a personal preference. It's important for the child to like the glove and for it to fit comfortably. Take heed when the young player voices an opinion favoring one glove over another.
- Don't worry about specialized gloves until the player has learned a good bit about playing the game and is playing the game more competitively -- usually around age 13. At that time, you can start considering position-specific gloves such as shallow-pocket glove for infielders and deeper-pocket gloves for outfielders.
Bat Selection In the big leagues there are numerous bat models and sizes, with variations in head sizes and handle sizes. At the youth level, bat size is fairly well pre-determined in inches and weight.It's important for kids to use bat that they can effectively handle and with which they can make solid contact (figure C). Have a variety of bats available at practice, and let the player pick out the bat he wants to use. Trial and error will allow success and preference to emerge. Some kids have better luck with heavier bats. At this stage, the focus in batting should be on hand-to-eye coordination and making contact with the ball, not on bat speed in the swing. Monitor how the bat comes through the batting zone as the child swings. If the bat is moving so slowly that the player is having trouble hitting the ball, then you may want to suggest a lighter bat.Finally, don't forget that no player should bat without a helmet. Select a helmet that will allow a full range of motion between the head and neck of the player without impeding eyesight. Make certain that the helmet you use is approved as safety helmet for regulated play (figure D).
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