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    From "Garden Sense"
    episode DGAR-107


    (Continued from page 1)

    PHOTO
    Helleborus orientalis – Lenten Rose

    • Evergreen or deciduous perennial with cup-shaped flowers of white to dark purple blooming in late winter to early spring
    • Large, palmate dark green foliage
    • Height: 12-18 inches; Width: 12-18 inches
    • Plant in rich organic soil that is well drained in partial to full shade
    • Do not disturb roots of established plants
    • Prune away older foliage at beginning of blooming season
    • Hardy in USDA zones 4-9:

      • Zone 4: Plant in spring to avoid winter heaving; mulch in spring and again after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; may be deciduous in this zone.
      • Zone 5: Plant in spring to avoid winter heaving; mulch in spring and again after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; may be deciduous in this zone.
      • Zone 6: Plant in spring or early fall; mulch after first hard frost; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; usually evergreen in this zone.
      • Zone 7: Plant in spring or early fall; mulch after first hard frost; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; evergreen in this zone.
      • Zone 8: Plant in spring or early fall; mulch in fall; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; evergreen in this zone.
      • Zone 9: Plant in spring or early fall; mulch in fall; plant in partial to full shade; water during dry periods; evergreen in this zone.

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    PHOTO
    Hosta x 'Cherry Berry' – Cherry Berry Hosta

    • Deciduous perennial with variegated white/green foliage and purple flowers with red seed pods
    • Plant in moist, but-well drained soil
    • Keep moist during drying periods
    • Plant in partial shade; can tolerate morning sun
    • Watch for presence of slugs
    • Height: 16-24 inches; Width: 15-18 inches
    • Hardy in USDA zones 3-8:

      • Zone 3: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; mulch heavily after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt; pull back mulch in early spring; divide as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.
      • Zone 4: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; mulch heavily after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt; pull back mulch in early spring; divide as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.
      • Zone 5: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; mulch heavily after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt; pull back mulch in early spring; divide as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.
      • Zone 6: Plant in spring or fall; mulch after first hard frost; pull back mulch in early spring; divide as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.
      • Zone 7: Plant in spring or fall; mulch after first hard frost; pull back mulch in early spring; divide in fall or as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.
      • Zone 8: Plant in spring or fall; mulch lightly in the fall; pull back mulch in early spring; divide in fall or as new growth appears in early spring; protect from deer in prone areas.

    PHOTO
    Pachysandra terminalis – Japanese Pachysandra

    Note: A native alternative to Pachysandra terminalis is available. Allegheny Spurge (Pachysandra procumbens) offers bold foliage and large flowers. See the link below for more details.
    www.urbanext.uiuc.edu

    • Spreading, evergreen groundcover with white flowers in the spring
    • Plant in partial to full shade
    • Plant in average to dry, well-drained soil
    • Height: 6-12 inches; Width: 18-24 inches, spreading
    • Hardy in USDA zones: 4-8

      • Zone 4: Plant in spring; plant in partial shade; mulch in fall; avoid contact with salt; pull back mulch in spring.
      • Zone 5: Plant in spring; plant in partial shade; mulch in fall; avoid contact with salt; pull back mulch in spring.
      • Zone 6: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade.
      • Zone 7: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade.
      • Zone 8: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade.

    PHOTO
    Prunus laurocerasus 'Otto Luyken' – Otto Luyken Laurel

    • Compact, evergreen shrub with dark green leaves and white flowers followed by black fruit
    • Plant in moist, but-well drained soil; water when dry
    • Tolerates pruning well; used frequently as a hedge; prune in early spring before new growth
    • All parts of plant are highly poisonous
    • Susceptible to shot-hole disease
    • Plant in full sun to shade; very shade tolerant
    • Height: 3-5 feet; Width: 4-6 feet
    • Hardy in USDA zones 6-8(9):

      • Zone 6: Plant in fall or early spring; mulch heavily after first hard frost; fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.
      • Zone 7: Plant in early fall; mulch in fall; fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.
      • Zone 8: Plant in early fall; mulch in fall; fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.
      • Zone 9: Plant in early fall; mulch in fall; fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer; growth may not be as vigorous in this zone.

    Gardening by Zip Code
    If you're looking to start a gardening project but don't know your gardening zone—visit the National Gardening Associations's USDA Hardiness Zone Finder. Enter your Zip Code to identify the proper zone.




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