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    From "Garden Sense"
    episode DGAR-411


    (Continued from page 2)

    PHOTO

    Spicebush
    Lindera benzoin — Spicebush

    • Large deciduous shrub with bright green leaves and greenish yellow flowers before the leaves in the spring.
    • Female plants produce showy red berries in the fall.
    • Plant in light to partial shade.
    • Plant in loose, moist rich soil; is not drought tolerant.
    • Fertilize in spring as new foliage appears.
    • Height: 6-12 feet
    • Width: 6-12 feet

    Hardy in USDA zones 4-9:

    • Zone 4: Plant in spring; plant in light shade; mulch after planting and again after first hard frost to prevent heaving; avoid contact with salt; water during dry periods.
    • Zone 5: Plant in spring; plant in light shade; mulch after planting and again after first hard frost to prevent heaving; avoid contact with salt.
    • Zone 6: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in light to partial shade; mulch after planting and again in fall; water during dry periods.
    • Zone 7: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in light to partial shade; mulch after planting and again in fall; water during dry periods.
    • Zone 8: Plant in early fall; plant in light to partial shade; mulch after planting and again in fall; water during dry periods.
    • Zone 9: Plant in early fall; plant in light to partial shade; mulch after planting and again in fall; water during dry periods.

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    Hosta 'Sum & Substance'

    • Large, herbaceous perennial noted for its chartreuse leaves and pale lilac flowers in summer.
    • Grown primarily for its foliage.
    • Plant in partial to full shade in moist, but well-drained soil; needs space.
    • Fertilize in mid spring with water-soluble fertilizer.
    • Water to establish and then when dry.
    • Divide, if needed, in spring when new growth appears.
    • Height: 30-36 inches
    • Width: 36-72 inches

    Hardy in USDA zones 5-10:

    • Zone 5: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply extra mulch after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt.
    • Zone 6: Plant in spring; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first hard frost.
    • Zone 7: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first hard frost.
    • Zone 8: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first frost.
    • Zone 9: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch in late fall.
    • Zone 10: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away unsightly foliage when necessary; mulch to conserve moisture.
    Photo

    Hosta 'Sum & Substance'

    Photo

    Hosta 'Sum & Substance' — close-up


    PHOTO

    Frances Williams Hosta
    Hosta 'Frances Williams' — Frances Williams Hosta

    • Large, herbaceous perennial noted for its medium blue-green glossy, rippled leaves with pale to golden yellow margins and pale lilac flowers in summer.
    • Grown primarily for its foliage.
    • Plant in partial to full shade in moist, but well-drained soil; needs space.
    • Fertilize in mid spring with water-soluble fertilizer.
    • Water to establish and then when dry.
    • Divide, if needed, in spring when new growth appears.
    • Height: 18-28 inches
    • Width: to 36 inches

    Hardy in USDA zones 3-8:

    • Zone 3: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply extra mulch after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt.
    • Zone 4: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply extra mulch after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt.
    • Zone 5: Plant in spring to prevent winter heaving; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply extra mulch after first hard frost; avoid contact with salt.
    • Zone 6: Plant in spring; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first hard frost.
    • Zone 7: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first hard frost.
    • Zone 8: Plant in spring or early fall; plant in partial to full shade; prune away foliage and apply mulch after first frost.

    Gardening by Zip Code
    If you're looking to start a gardening project but don't know your gardening zone—visit the National Gardening Associations's USDA Hardiness Zone Finder. Enter your Zip Code to identify the proper zone.




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    RESOURCES :

    A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants
    American Horticultural Society
    Dorling Kindersley Publishing Inc.
    ISBN 0-7566-0616-0
    Website: www.dk.com

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