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  • French Doors: Replacing the Old Door
  • From "Weekend Handyman"
    episode WKH-103
    advertisement

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Host Paul Ryan demonstrates how to install French doors in this episode of Weekend Handyman.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Elegant French doors make a beautiful addition to this cozy room that needed light and heating efficiency.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    In-swing Doors (used for this project)

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Out-swing Doors

    Click here to view a larger image.

    The door you open first (right) is called the "active" door, and the door you open second is called the "passive" door.

    Click here to view a larger image.

    Figure A

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    Figure B

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    Figure C

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    Figure D

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    Figure E

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    Figure F

    Note: Click here for a materials list and complete instructions without images.

    Cost and Time: Varies according to the type of French door chosen / 2 days.

    Difficulty Rating: It's rated a 3 on a scale of 1 to 5.


    Materials for Complete Project:

    Two 96" 2 x 4 studs
    Eight 92-5/8" 2 x 4 studs
    Four 8' firring strips
    Two 7' x 11-7/8" microlams
    Ten 8' lattice board
    100' roll of poly (4 mil.)
    12'-3/4" 1/4 round
    4" junction box cover plate
    1-3/4 roofing nails
    10' romext some couplers
    FW staples for romext
    Wire nuts
    Unfaced insulation
    Drywall (5 sheets 1/2" 4 x 8)
    Mesh tape for drywall
    Screws
    Four 2 x 4 joist hangers and nails
    Shims
    5 gal. pail (premixed mud)
    Paint to match
    1/2" nap roller
    3/8" nap roller
    Walk way poly (self sticking)
    Reciprocating saw blades (35 and longer)
    Silicone caulk
    Tape
    Joint compound
    Reciprocating saw
    Short and long blades
    Circular or miter saw
    Pneumatic framing nailer
    Finish nailer

    Notes:

    • Order your doors at least three weeks ahead of installation. Expect to pay anywhere from $750 to $2,500 for a set of French doors.
    • Get a building permit (allow at least two weeks to get one) if needed.
    • Cover areas in poly to limit dust to other areas. Add a fan if necessary.
    • Make sure there is nothing hidden in the wall you are tearing down that could derail the project. Such as wire chase, water pipes, electrical wires, etc.

    French Door Options:

    • See our illustrations (right) of the two type of French doors available -- In-swing and Out-swing.
    • A number of options will affect the appearance of the product: 1) No grills, 2) Grills with simulated divided light, which restore a more historical character for the door and 3) Color (a variety of exterior colors).

    Replacing the Old Door

    1. If you need to remove an electrical switch, do it now.

      Safety Alert: Turn off main breaker before doing any electrical work.

    2. Remove the electrical box, cap the wires and tuck the wire up into the rafter to get it out of the way.

    3. Pop up the hinges (figure A) on the old door.

    4. Use a sawzall to cut through the nails holding the old frame in place (figure B).

    5. Take studs out that are in the way. (Are they load-bearing studs? If so, add a brace if they are.)

      Safety Alert: If you have any question at all if your wall is load-bearing or not, please talk with an architect or building engineer beforehand.

    6. Use the reciprocating saw to cut through the studs that are now in the new rough opening, which will be 5' , 6" wide, including a 1/2" addition on each side to accommodate the insulation and any adjustment.

      Tip: When ordering your French doors, be sure to do so by "rough" opening size, not the unit size.

    7. Use the existing stud from the old doorframe (figure C). The king stud runs all the way from the bottom plate to the top plate.

    8. Next to the king stud , nail in two shorter studs called 'trimmers' or jack studs (figure D). Check periodically to make sure framing is plumb.

    9. Measure across to make sure the opening is the right dimension.

    10. Nail in a new king stud top to bottom on the opposite side.

    11. Again, nail two trimmers to hold up the other end of the header.

    12. Set your first microlam header into place (figure E) and nail it.

      Tip: The lambeams that come from the lumber yard are often not square because they are cut with a chain saw. To make sure they're square, use a framing square to even the ends.

    13. Set the second microlam in right next to it and nail it into the first one. The two microlams together should be the same width as the stud wall.

    14. Once the headers are in, cut through the bottom plate with a sawzall and then dig it out with a prybar (figure F).

    15. Now you can take away the safety brace.

    16. Now you need to reroute the wiring to the new switch box.

    17. Fish the wiring through the wall.

    Note: Never bury an electrical box inside a wall.


    RESOURCES :
    True French In-swing Door
    Model #: 113
    Color: white clad natural interior
    Available at: www.crestlinewindows.com

    Crestline Windows & Doors
    Mosinee, WI 54455
    Fax: 763-781-8316

    Taunton's Build Like a Pro: Windows and Doors: Expert Advice From Start to Finish (Build Like a Pro)
    ISBN: 1561584835
    Author: Scott McBride
    Order this book from Amazon.com.
    The Taunton Press Inc.
    Website: www.taunton.com

    Installing and Hanging Doors (For Pros by Pros Series)
    ISBN: 1561586358
    Author: Gary Katz
    Order this book from Amazon.com.
    The Taunton Press Inc.
    Website: www.taunton.com


    GUESTS :

    Scott Ocel
    888 Southview Dr.
    Mosinee, WI 55445
    Tollfree Phone: 800- 552-4111
    Fax: 763-781-8316
    Email: Socel@SNEenterprises.com
    Website: www.crestlinewindows.com
    General Sales Manager
    Crestline Windows & Doors

    Shane Kretsinger
    Vice President, Operations
    Autumn River
    We apologize no contact information is available.

    Gary Keagle
    Supervisor
    Autumn River
    See contact information for Autumn River (above)

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