Materials:string
tape measure
line spray paint
spade shovel
flat shovel
mixing hoe with holes
iron rake (flat)
mud shovel (an old shovel used for shoveling concrete and mortar)
levels: bullet, 2 ft. and 4 ft.
trowels (1 per person)
1/2" jointer
chipping hammer
stone hammer
wheelbarrow
safety glasses
utility knife
black stove paint
3,000-4,000 lbs. New England fieldstone and Connecticut green bulk stone (Alternative: 1 pallet New England fieldstone)
4, 80 lb. bags of premixed gravel mix concrete
20 ft., 1/4 inch reinforcement bar (rebar or rerod) cut into 2 ft. pieces
10-12, 80 lb. bags of pre-mixed mortar mix
60 fire brick
1 yard mixture of 3/8 inch crushed stone and 3/8 inch riverbed
3 rolls landscape fabric/mesh
Measurement and Trip to Quarry
Note: Measurements will change with project, so Dean and Derek recommend bringing your measurements (such as length, width, and depth) to the quarry and having them determine how much material youll need to complete the project.
1. Begin by determining the size and shape of your fire pit as well as the location. In this project, Dean and Derek build a retaining wall 18 inches high, 12 inches wide, with a diameter of five feet. They locate the fire pit away from low lying branches and twenty feet away from anything combustible in accordance with local fire codes.
Safety Alert: Check your local fire codes before building your fire pit.
2. Youre ready to go to a quarry or stone yard to pick out your material. Take your measurements to the quarry, tell the quarry what materials you need, and theyll figure out the quantities.
3. Dean and Derek choose a mixture of New England fieldstone and Connecticut green stone from the quarrys bulk pile. The bulk pile is a pile of stone where the customer picks out individual stones. An alternative to bulk stone is stone sold in pallets. Palletized stone is a pallet (approximately 1.5 tons) of premium stone sorted by workers at the quarry. It is more expensive, but will save you labor time because you dont have to pick out every stone for your project.