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Reclaimed-Brick Front Landing From "Rock Solid" episode DROC-309

(Continued from page 1)

	Figure D
	Figure E

Setting the Top Riser

• Once the footing has dried, you can start setting your bricks (figure D). Work from the top step down, so you won't disturb the bricks that are already set (figure E).

• Start with the riser of the top step. Each state has its own code and regulations for the construction of steps. In Florida, the height of the riser determines the width of the tread. In this project, the riser is 6.5 inches and tread is 11 inches. Check your own state codes to get the right measurements for your risers and treads.

• The Chicago bricks are longer than 6.5 inches so they need to be cut. Because there are so many bricks to cut, use a gas-powered wet saw instead of cutting them by hand to save time and bricks. Set the stop on the wet saw at 6.5 inches and cut all the bricks that you will need. This makes it much easier and faster than measuring and marking each brick.

• To determine where to start setting your riser, take a brick and set it on the footing of the first riser. Place a four foot level against the face of the brick and plumb up. Then take your tape measure and measure 22 inches towards the top riser. (Two 11-inch treads = 22 inches.) Make a mark on the step. This is where the face of the brick needs to be set. Make marks all the way around the steps.
  

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  	Figure F
  	Figure G

• Mix mortar for the bricks using a premixed concrete. To set the bricks, first parge the face of the risers with cement. Parging means you spread a layer of mortar with your trowel to create a stronger bond (figure F).

• Butter the back of the brick with a thick coat of mortar. Place the brick and press it firmly, using even pressure on the top and bottom of the brick.

• Work your way around the length of the steps, maintaining half inch joints.

• Rock Solid Tip: Brace the vertically set bricks with unused bricks so they don't move or fall over (figure G).
  

  Figure H

Once the top riser is set, you can set the top tread on the platform. This tread does not need to be 11 inches because it is part of the flat surface of the platform. Spread some mortar on the platform and set the bricks with a quarter inch overhang over the riser below. You don't want the overhang to be too long or you risk the bricks crumbling and breaking. Maintain half inch joints and work your way around the platform. Check that the bricks are level left to right, and pitch slightly away from the house (figure H).

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