The kick wheel, or momentum wheel, is one of the oldest and simplest types of wheel used to make hand-thrown pottery. You can purchase this type of wheel pre-assembled, or in kit form, ready to assemble.The potter sits aside and above a heavy flywheel and powers the wheel by kicking the flywheel in rhythm, and with some force, which in turn rotates the wheel head. There are also kick wheels with a motor-assist arrangement available. Using this style of potters wheel takes some physical energy and practice!
The wood-framed treadle wheel is a more recent design development. A crankshaft system, driven by the seated potters rocking left foot, allows momentum to transfer to the wheel head. A lightweight flywheel assists the rhythmic foot motion to spin the wheel head. A very sensitive and comfortable wheel to use.
When choosing an electric potters wheel for purchase you will discover that there are many variables from wheel to wheel.
Consider:
- Size, weight and portability
- Cleanup and wheel tray design
- Rated power capabilities
- Type of foot pedal control
- Price
Electric wheels will use a variable speed motor rated 1/4, 1/3, or 1/2 hp. A 1/3 hp motor is typically ample for average pottery-making use. These wheels are designed to use a 15 amp household socket supply source.
Wheels rated 1/4 hp will be at the lower end price range: $350 to $650. Wheels using a 1/3 or 1/2 hp rated motor will be priced in the $500 to $1200 range.
Because of fine woodworking elements, the treadle wheel will be at the "top of the line" price range - $2000 and up.